IBM uses AI-based models to estimate risk of developing genetic diseases

Scientists at IBM, the Broad Institute of MIT and Harvard, and health tech company Color published a study that states the nearness of genetic mutations is not a dependable forerunner to genetic diseases. They guarantee sicknesses can be so incredibly affected by different variables that the hazard in transporters is once in a while as low as in that in non-carriers.


The study’s main aim is to leverage data for identifying patients with serious risk of illness like cardiovascular diseases. Insights can be valuable in making health care and prevention decisions, helping clinicians pick whether to suggest imaging or more intense careful mediations, similar to mastectomies.

An IBM-led team created models that break down an individual’s hereditary hazard factors, clinical wellbeing records, and biomarker information to all the more precisely foresee the beginning of conditions like cardiovascular failures, unexpected heart passing, and atrial fibrillation. With Color, the analysts researched whether polygenic foundation — the variations and components inside a person’s genome — could impact the event of sickness in genomic conditions, such as familial hypercholesterolemia, genetic bosom, and ovarian disease, and Lynch disorder.

The study’s conclusion was, “Among carriers of a monogenic risk variant, they identified “substantial variations” in risk based on polygenic background, implying carriers don’t always develop diseases.”

Future developments include combining genomics, AI, and clinical data to develop new tools to help health professionals find the disease risk.

Source: https://www.ibm.com/blogs/research/2020/08/ibm-research-and-the-broad-institute-seek-to-unravel-the-true-risks-of-genetic-diseases/

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